Am J Physiol Cell Physiol AJP: Renal Physiology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Cell Physiol (August 9, 2006). doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00298.2006
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
292/1/C269    most recent
00298.2006v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Yin, X.
Right arrow Articles by Strange, K.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Yin, X.
Right arrow Articles by Strange, K.
Submitted on May 30, 2006
Accepted on August 4, 2006

Characterization of a novel voltage-dependent outwardly rectifying anion current in C. elegans oocytes

Xiaoyan Yin, Jerod Denton1, Xiaohui Yan, and Kevin Strange2*

1 Vanderbilt
2 Anesthesiology Research Division, Vanderbilt University, School of Medicine, T-4208 Medical Center North, Nashville, Tennessee, 37069, United States

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: kevin.strange{at}vanderbilt.edu.

An inwardly rectifying swelling- and meiotic cell cycle-regulated anion current carried by the ClC channel splice variant CLH-3b dominates the whole cell conductance of the C. elegans oocyte. Oocytes also express a novel outwardly rectifying anion current termed ICl,OR. We recently identified a worm strain carrying a null allele of the clh-3 gene and utilized oocytes from these animals to characterize ICl,OR biophysical properties. The ICl,OR channel is strongly voltage dependent. Outward rectification is due to voltage dependent current activation at depolarized voltages and rapid inactivation at voltages more hyperpolarized than ~+20 mV. Apparent channel open probability is zero at voltages <+20 mV. The channel has a 4:1 selectivity for Cl- over Na+ and an anion selectivity sequence of SCN > I > Br > Cl > F. ICl, OR is relatively insensitive to most conventional anion channel inhibitors including DIDS, DNDS, 9-AC and NPPB. However, the current is rapidly inhibited by niflumic acid, metal cations including Gd3+, Cd2+ and Zn2+, and bath acidification. The combined biophysical properties of ICl, OR are distinct from those of other anion currents that have been described. During oocyte meiotic maturation, ICl,OR activity is rapidly downregulated suggesting that the channel may play a role in oocyte Cl- homeostasis, development, cell cycle control and/or ovulation.







HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
Visit Other APS Journals Online
Copyright © 1977 by the American Physiological Society.