Am J Physiol Cell Physiol Add DOIs to your references at manuscript stage!
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Cell Physiol (February 27, 2002). doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00234.2001
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
283/1/C235    most recent
00234.2001v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (15)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Rauch, C.
Right arrow Articles by Farge, E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Rauch, C.
Right arrow Articles by Farge, E.

Articles in PresS, published online ahead of print February 27, 2002
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, 10.1152/ajpcell.00234.2001
Submitted on May 23, 2001
Accepted on February 26, 2002

C2C12 myoblast/osteoblast transdifferentiation transcriptional steps enhanced by epigenetic inhibition of BMP2 endocytosis

Cyril Rauch1, Anne-Christine Brunet1, Julie Deleule1, and Emmanuel Farge1*

1 Curie Institute, Paris, France

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: efarge{at}curie.fr.

We investigated the modulation of critical transcriptional steps of C2C12 myoblast/osteoblast transdifferentiation triggered by the BMP2 signaling protein, in response to epigenetic inhibition of the endocytotic internalization of exogenous BMP2. BMP2 endocytosis was inhibited chemically with PEG-Chol and cyclodextrin, and mechanically by mild hypoosmotic treatment. BMP2-dependent nuclear translocation of the Smad1 transcription factor was ten times faster if BMP2 endocytosis was inhibited. Smad1-dependent expression of the JunB gene, the first transcriptional step in myoblast de-differentiation, was increased by a factor of 3 to 4. JunB-dependent levels of Myogenin repression, one of the critical marker of terminal myoblastic differentiation, was amplified by a factor of 3. Smad1-dependent levels of alkaline phosphatase expression, one of the C2C12 osteoblast differentiation markers, were 3.5 to 5 times higher. The same behaviour was observed for osteopontin, the other C2C12 osteoblast differentiation marker. These results suggest that the cell genome could "sense" tissue mechanical deformations by mechanical inhibition of signaling protein endocytosis, thereby translating mechanical strains into transcription events involved into cell differentiation.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Sci SignalHome page
P.-A. Pouille, P. Ahmadi, A.-C. Brunet, and E. Farge
Mechanical Signals Trigger Myosin II Redistribution and Mesoderm Invagination in Drosophila Embryos
Sci. Signal., April 14, 2009; 2(66): ra16 - ra16.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH
Visit Other APS Journals Online
Copyright © 1976 by the American Physiological Society.