|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Articles in PresS, published online ahead of print September 25, 2002
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, 10.1152/ajpcell.00193.2002
Submitted on April 24, 2002
Accepted on September 19, 2002
1 Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
2 Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: mhammerm{at}im.wustl.edu.
To delineate the roles that oxygen and FGFs play in the process of angiogenesis from the embryonic aorta, we cultured mouse embryonic aorta explants (thoracic level to lateral vessels supplying the mesonephros and metanephros) in a three-dimensional type I collagen gel matrix. During 8 days of culture under 5% O2, but not room air, the addition of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) to explants, stimulated the formation of Gs-IB4-positive, CD31-positive, Flk-1-positive microvessels in a concentration-dependent manner. FGF2-stimulated microvessel formation was inhibited by sequestration of FGF2 via addition of soluble FGF receptor (FGFR) chimera protein or anti-FGF2 antibodies. FGFR1 and FGFR2 were present on explants. Levels of FGFR1, but not FGFR2 were increased in embryonic aorta cultured under 5% O2 relative to room air. Our data suggest that low oxygen up-regulates FGFR1 expression in embryonic aorta in vitro and renders it more responsive to FGF2.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C.A. Stein, S. Wu, A. M. Voskresenskiy, J.-F. Zhou, J. Shin, P. Miller, N. Souleimanian, and L. Benimetskaya G3139, an Anti-Bcl-2 Antisense Oligomer That Binds Heparin-Binding Growth Factors and Collagen I, Alters In vitro Endothelial Cell Growth and Tubular Morphogenesis Clin. Cancer Res., April 15, 2009; 15(8): 2797 - 2807. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Benimetskaya, S. Wu, A. M. Voskresenskiy, C. Echart, J.-F. Zhou, J. Shin, M. Iacobelli, P. Richardson, K. Ayyanar, and C. A. Stein Angiogenesis alteration by defibrotide: implications for its mechanism of action in severe hepatic veno-occlusive disease Blood, November 15, 2008; 112(10): 4343 - 4352. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. H. Little Regrow or Repair: Potential Regenerative Therapies for the Kidney J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., September 1, 2006; 17(9): 2390 - 2401. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |