Am J Physiol Cell Physiol AJP citation statistics
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 283: C941-C949, 2002. First published May 15, 2002; doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00004.2002
0363-6143/02 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
283/3/C941    most recent
00004.2002v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (5)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Alden, K. J.
Right arrow Articles by García, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Alden, K. J.
Right arrow Articles by García, J.
Vol. 283, Issue 3, C941-C949, September 2002

Dissociation of charge movement from calcium release and calcium current in skeletal myotubes by gabapentin

Kris J. Alden and Jesús García

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60607

The skeletal muscle L-type calcium channel or dihydropyridine receptor (DHPR) plays an integral role in excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling. Its activation initiates three sequential events: charge movement (Qr), calcium release, and calcium current (ICa,L). This relationship suggests that changes in Qr might affect release and ICa,L. Here we studied the effect of gabapentin (GBP) on the three events generated by DHPRs in skeletal myotubes in culture. GBP specifically binds to the alpha 2/delta 1 subunit of the brain and skeletal muscle DHPR. Myotubes were stimulated with a protocol that included a depolarizing prepulse to inactivate voltage-dependent proteins other than DHPRs. Gabapentin (50 µM) significantly increased Qr while decreasing the rate of rise of calcium transients. Gabapentin also reduced the maximum amplitude of the ICa,L (as we previously reported) without modifying the kinetics of activation. Exposure of GBP-treated myotubes to 10 µM nifedipine prevented the increase of Qr promoted by this drug, indicating that the extra charge recorded originated from DHPRs. Our data suggest that GBP dissociates the functions of the DHPR from the initial voltage-sensing step and implicates a role for the alpha 2/delta 1 subunit in E-C coupling.

dihydropyridine receptor; excitation-contraction coupling; calcium channels; calcium transients; skeletal muscle


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
N. Weiss and E. Ivanova
Does the voltage-gated calcium channel {alpha}2{delta}-1 subunit play a dual function in skeletal muscle?
J. Physiol., April 15, 2008; 586(8): 2035 - 2037.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
K. Garcia, T. Nabhani, and J. Garcia
The calcium channel {alpha}2/{delta}1 subunit is involved in extracellular signalling
J. Physiol., February 1, 2008; 586(3): 727 - 738.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online