|
|
||||||||
production and
TNF-
-dependent apoptosis during simulated ischemia
Department of Urology, Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21287; and the Departments of Physiology and Immunology/Microbiology, Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, Rhode Island 02903
Ischemia causes renal tubular cell
loss through apoptosis; however, the mechanisms of this process
remain unclear. Using the renal tubular epithelial cell line
LLC-PK1, we developed a model of simulated ischemia
(SI) to investigate the role of p38 MAPK (mitogen-activated protein
kinase) in renal cell tumor necrosis factor-
(TNF-
) mRNA
production, protein bioactivity, and apoptosis. Results
demonstrate that 60 min of SI induced maximal TNF-
mRNA production
and bioactivity. Furthermore, 60 min of ischemia induced renal
tubular cell apoptosis at all substrate replacement time points
examined, with peak apoptotic cell death occurring after either 24 or 48 h. p38 MAPK inhibition abolished TNF-
mRNA production and
TNF-
bioactivity, and both p38 MAPK inhibition and TNF-
neutralization (anti-porcine TNF-
antibody) prevented
apoptosis after 60 min of SI. These results constitute the
initial demonstration that 1) renal tubular cells produce
TNF-
mRNA and biologically active TNF-
and undergo
apoptosis in response to SI, and 2) p38 MAPK
mediates renal tubular cell TNF-
production and TNF-
-dependent apoptosis after SI.
cytokine; necrosis; inflammation
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Mohib, S. Wang, Q. Guan, A. L. Mellor, H. Sun, C. Du, and A. M. Jevnikar Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression promotes renal ischemia-reperfusion injury Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): F226 - F234. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. R. Crisostomo, Y. Wang, T. A. Markel, M. Wang, T. Lahm, and D. R. Meldrum Human mesenchymal stem cells stimulated by TNF-{alpha}, LPS, or hypoxia produce growth factors by an NF{kappa}B- but not JNK-dependent mechanism Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, March 1, 2008; 294(3): C675 - C682. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. D. Metcalfe, J. A. Leslie, M. T. Campbell, D. R. Meldrum, K. L. Hile, and K. K. Meldrum Testosterone exacerbates obstructive renal injury by stimulating TNF-{alpha} production and increasing proapoptotic and profibrotic signaling Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2008; 294(2): E435 - E443. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. K. Meldrum, R. Misseri, P. Metcalfe, C. A. Dinarello, K. L. Hile, and D. R. Meldrum TNF-{alpha} neutralization ameliorates obstruction-induced renal fibrosis and dysfunction Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2007; 292(4): R1456 - R1464. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Ramesh, S. R. Kimball, L. S. Jefferson, and W. B. Reeves Endotoxin and cisplatin synergistically stimulate TNF-{alpha} production by renal epithelial cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, February 1, 2007; 292(2): F812 - F819. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kher, K. K. Meldrum, K. L. Hile, M. Wang, B. M. Tsai, M. W. Turrentine, J. W. Brown, and D. R. Meldrum Aprotinin improves kidney function and decreases tubular cell apoptosis and proapoptotic signaling after renal ischemia-reperfusion J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., September 1, 2005; 130(3): 662 - 662. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kher, K. K. Meldrum, M. Wang, B. M. Tsai, J. M. Pitcher, and D. R. Meldrum Cellular and molecular mechanisms of sex differences in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury Cardiovasc Res, September 1, 2005; 67(4): 594 - 603. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Covington, K. J. Bayless, R. C. Burghardt, G. E. Davis, and A. R. Parrish Ischemia-induced cleavage of cadherins in NRK cells: evidence for a role of metalloproteinases Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2005; 289(2): F280 - F288. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Ramesh and W. B. Reeves p38 MAP kinase inhibition ameliorates cisplatin nephrotoxicity in mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2005; 289(1): F166 - F174. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Misseri, D. R. Meldrum, C. A. Dinarello, P. Dagher, K. L. Hile, R. C. Rink, and K. K. Meldrum TNF-{alpha} mediates obstruction-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis and proapoptotic signaling Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, February 1, 2005; 288(2): F406 - F411. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Stambe, D. J. Nikolic-Paterson, P. A. Hill, J. Dowling, and R. C. Atkins p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Activation and Cell Localization in Human Glomerulonephritis: Correlation with Renal Injury J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2004; 15(2): 326 - 336. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. J. Padanilam Cell death induced by acute renal injury: a perspective on the contributions of apoptosis and necrosis Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2003; 284(4): F608 - F627. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Lenda, E. Kikawada, E. R. Stanley, and V. R. Kelley Reduced Macrophage Recruitment, Proliferation, and Activation in Colony-Stimulating Factor-1-Deficient Mice Results in Decreased Tubular Apoptosis During Renal Inflammation J. Immunol., March 15, 2003; 170(6): 3254 - 3262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. K. Meldrum, A. L. Burnett, X. Meng, R. Misseri, M. B.K. Shaw, J. P. Gearhart, and D. R. Meldrum Liposomal Delivery of Heat Shock Protein 72 Into Renal Tubular Cells Blocks Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B Activation, Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} Production, and Subsequent Ischemia-Induced Apoptosis Circ. Res., February 21, 2003; 92(3): 293 - 299. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Kielar, D. R. Jeyarajah, X. J. Zhou, and C. Y. Lu Docosahexaenoic Acid Ameliorates Murine Ischemic Acute Renal Failure and Prevents Increases in mRNA Abundance for both TNF-{alpha} and Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2003; 14(2): 389 - 396. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |