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Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 254: C847-C854, 1988;
0363-6143/88 $5.00
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AJP - Cell Physiology, Vol 254, Issue 6 C847-C854, Copyright © 1988 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Ouabain-resistant, amiloride-sensitive Na+-K+ pumping activity and morphological changes are inducible

J. A. Epstein and C. Lechene
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.

The functional expression of a ouabain-resistance gene has been studied in a transfected cell line, OR-6 cells. These cells possess a ouabain-inhibitable, amiloride-resistant Na+-K+ pump under control conditions. They can be induced by brief culture in the presence of low concentrations of ouabain to express a ouabain-resistant, amiloride-sensitive Na+-K+ pumping activity. They revert to the uninduced phenotype shortly after removal of ouabain from the culture medium. When placed in low-potassium, low-serum, or dibutyryl adenosine 3'-5'-cyclic monophosphate-containing media, these cells produce long cellular extensions. Thus a single inducible gene appears to regulate sensitivity of the Na+-K+ pumping activity to cardiac glycosides and to amiloride, and it may be related to important characteristics of cellular morphology.





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