Am J Physiol Cell Physiol Fuel your research with LabChart
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 237: C17-C22, 1979;
0363-6143/79 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kamm, K. E.
Right arrow Articles by South, F. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Kamm, K. E.
Right arrow Articles by South, F. E.

AJP - Cell Physiology, Vol 237, Issue 1 17-C22, Copyright © 1979 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Maintenance of ion concentration gradients in the cold in aorta from rat and ground squirrel

K. E. Kamm, M. L. Zatzman, A. W. Jones and F. E. South

Cell water and ionic content were measured in aortic smooth muscle from rats and ground squirrels during 48 h of incubation in oxygenated Krebs solution held at low temperatures. Cells from the ground squirrel, a hibernator, maintained sodium and potassium contents near normal levels during incubation at 7 degrees C. In sharp contrast, cells from the rat lost potassium and gained sodium with half times of 14 and 11 h, respectively. The [K] in cell water for the rat decreased 138 mM while [Na] in cell water increased about 148 mM. Cells from the hibernator tended to lose 10 mM K and gain 13 mM Na. Vascular smooth muscle of both the rat and squirrel was able to maintain K content at 17 degrees C. Tissue content of the divalent cations Ca and Mg did not change in vessels from either animal. The present findings suggest that aortic smooth muscle cells from a hibernator have adapted in such a way as to maintain ionic gradients upon prolonged exposure to low temperatures.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Exp. Biol.Home page
R. G. Boutilier
Mechanisms of cell survival in hypoxia and hypothermia
J. Exp. Biol., March 11, 2002; 204(18): 3171 - 3181.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online